The guide to become a Game developer

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" /><br /><u>Whatever game development be for </u><br /><u>you as an individual, overall it’s a very </u><br /><u>complex process and needs a very broad </u><br /><u>range of skills. Let’s find out what those </u><br /><u>skills are:::::::::::::::</u><br /><u><br /></u><h3 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: purple;"><b>The game industry today seeks individuals with focused specific </b><b>skills and expertise though multi-skilled people always have a </b><b>place. Every job in this industry requires you to have a passion </b><b>for games. You should play games, the ones you like, the ones you </b><b>hate and all the others in between. Passion and love for games is inarguably </b><b>necessary. And then there are a list of other skills that fall under the “must </b><b>have” and “should have” categories. If you understand what a job demands </b><b>from you, you can prepare for that job from the start. </b><b>Often folks are confused game designers’ job profiles with that of level </b><b>designers’, or designers’ with artists’. In order to clear up all the confusion, </b><b>we’ll take a look at all the roles in an organisation. We’ll delve into each </b><b>role in detail for you, so that you also get a clear idea of the kind of job you </b><b>would be more suited / qualified for, and thus be more focused with your </b><b>applications to such companies. All jobs in game industry are basically </b><b>divided into a few paths that you can specialise in:</b></span></h3><h3 style="text-align: left;"><b style="color: purple;">Ω Design: This includes Game Designers, Level Designers, UI Designers, </b></h3><h3 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: purple;"><b>Systems Designers and at higher levels, also includes the Game Director, </b><b>Creative Director, etc.</b></span></h3><h3 style="text-align: left;"><b style="color: purple;">Ω Programming:This includes programmers skilled in the art of game </b></h3><h3 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: purple;"><b>programming, AI, graphics, networking and more</b></span></h3><h3 style="text-align: left;"><b style="color: purple;">Ω Game art and animation:2D/3D Animators, Concept Artists, UI Artists </b></h3><h3 style="text-align: left;"><b style="color: purple;">Ω Production:Producers and Executive Producers</b></h3><h3 style="text-align: left;"><b style="color: purple;">Ω Quality Assurance:Quality Testers and Software Engineers</b></h3><h3 style="text-align: left;"><b style="color: purple;">Ω Audio:Audio often makes a game, and audio artists are essential to the </b></h3><h3 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: purple;"><b>process. Some talented souls here.</b><b>In this chapter, we’ll look at each of these six varying roles in much </b><b>greater detail to help you plan your way.</b><b>design</b><b>Game development requires a lot of creative processes to happen and thus </b><b>needs design expertise. Designers include Game Designers, Level Designers, </b><b>UI Designers, Systems Designers, etc. Higher level positions include Game </b><b>Directors, Creative Directors, etc.</b><b>game designers</b><b>“Working as a game designer is like the mouse on your computer; some days it clicks </b><b>and some days it drags.” </b><b>- Alan Emrich, Game Designer</b></span></h3><div><span style="color: purple;"><b><br /></b></span></div><div><div><span style="color: red;">Game development is a highly complex, intensive process, so the Game </span></div><div><span style="color: red;">Designer must be able to work closely with teams of Programmers, Artists, </span></div><div><span style="color: red;">Project Managers, Writers, Musicians and many others.</span></div><div><img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" /></div><div><br /></div><div><span style="color: red;"><br /></span></div><div><span style="color: red;"><br /></span></div><div><span style="color: red;"><br /></span></div><div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">What does a game designer do?</span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span> <span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Develop<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>game<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>concept,<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>systems<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>and<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>content<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">Game designers collaborate with the Creative Director and the </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">design team to develop core concepts, game systems, and game con-tent. They are responsible for devising what a game consists of and </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">how it plays and appeals to the player. They plan and define all the </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">elements and components of a game, including its theme, architec-ture, rules, progression, set-up, story flow, characters, objects etc </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">available to the characters; interface design; and game modes etc. </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span> Design<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>documentation</span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">Game designers are required to write and maintain detailed game design </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">documentation throughout the project duration. Game designers are </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">required to write pitch documents, high-level design documents so that </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">they can convey the game vision to all involved in the game process.</span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span> Conduct<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>design<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>reviews</span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">Game Designers conduct periodic reviews of the game in progress and </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">then balance and adjust game play experiences to ensure the product’s </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">critical and commercial success. They make adjustments to the original </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">specification to respond to technical constraints and to be aligned with </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">new programming/art developments in the game.</span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span> Manage<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>design<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>teams</span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">Game Designers also manage the design team to successfully meet </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">project objectives. </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span> Workflow<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>and<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>scheduling</span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">Game Designers coordinate workflow, scheduling and assignments with </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">other team leads and ensures the information flow between both the designers </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">and to other disciplines. It is the Game Designer’s responsibility to ensure </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">that the whole team understands the game concept and vision as outlined by </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">the Creative Director. The Game Designer also trains testers to play the game, </span></div><div><span style="color: #b45f06;">making sure that they understand what is expected of the finished product.</span></div></div><div><span style="color: red;"><br /></span></div><div><img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" /></div><div><span style="color: red;"><br /></span></div><div><span style="color: red;"><br /></span></div><div><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #4c1130; font-size: x-large;">Must-have skills for a game designer</span></h2><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Writing skills and professional documentation</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Thorough understanding of gameplay theory(What makes a fun game)</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω  Basic visual design and drawing skills (Paint, Basic knowledge of</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Photoshop etc)</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω  Designers must be good presenters and should have excellent com-munication /presentation skills.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Storytelling and narrative development skills.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω  Reasonably fluent in a range of 2D and 3D graphics and animation </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">packages, such as 3D Studio Max or Maya.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω  Good technical knowledge is required, with some programming skills </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">at least at ‘scripting’ level.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Knowledge of a game’s target audience and market.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω  Understanding of the capabilities and benefits of different hardware </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">platforms (e.g., PC, console, mobile devices), as well as familiarity with </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">software technologies and techniques appropriate to each platform.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω They must be able to work both as part of a team and independently.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Originality, imagination and creativity.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Systematic and strategic thinking.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">systems designers</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">The Game Systems Designer is responsible for creating the game systems. </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">He or she refines and maintains a variety of game systems.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">What does a systems designer do?</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Design Systems:Create and design game systems covering a wide range </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">of gameplay elements such as combat, user interface, levels, win/lose </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">conditions and player objectives.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Define requirements:Help define the requirements for the design of </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">tools, pipelines, formulas and schemas.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Work with Production Team:Work closely with members of the Pro-duction Team to execute design and work through design revisions as </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">needed. They are responsible for aggressively prototyping and imple-menting new abilities, systems, and content.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Work with the programming team:Define AI requirements for NPCs, </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">mobs and bosses.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Review systems of the game:Iteratively review, tweak and balance </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">game systems.</span></div><div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Documentation:Generate clear and understandable design documenta-tion so that the documentation acts as a clear, stand-alone implementation </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">guide to the entire team.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Presenting your ideas:Present ideas in a concise manner, to audiences </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">that are both technical and non-technical. </span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">must-have skills for a systems designer</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Experience with scripting languages such as Lua etc.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Must be able to communicate well to their team.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Strong mathematics background.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Experience in pipeline and tools design.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Proficient with Excel and Vision.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Passion for implementing core game mechanics and game systems.</span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;">Ω Strong communication and technical writing skills.</span></div><div><img src="https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcS85NPSeslpOusP6rx0vnb5XLf7mevCZZ5l3Dqfl8fSWIXXwMKDEw" /></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;"><br /></span></div><div><span style="color: #0b5394;"><br /></span></div><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #7f6000; font-size: x-large;">Level designers</span></h2><div><span style="color: #38761d;">Level Designer ensures that the game’s levels deliver an unforgettable interac-tive experience for the player. Deciding the level flow, worlds, difficulty levels </span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">and variation among different levels of the game is the responsibility of the </span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">level designer. He understands the game vision, concept and mechanic to </span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">design interactive, balanced and fun levels for the game.</span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">A level designer is part game designer, part 3D artist, part programmer, part architect.</span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">-Tom Sloper, Sloperama Productions</span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;"><br /></span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;"><br /></span></div><div><b><i><u>What does a level designer do?</u></i></b></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">Ω  Create game environments:Level Designers use design tools to create </span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">2D/3D environments.</span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">Ω  Design level gameplay: The Level Designer develops the gameplay for </span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">the level, defines challenges that the player will face and allowed actions </span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">for the player. The Level Designer also implements game mechanics </span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">using different objects, places to hide, skills, weapons etc.</span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">Ω  Leverage proprietary tools to ensure all levels perform well on the </span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">target platform.</span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">Ω  Work closely with the Creative Director to understand, communicate </span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">and implement major game play systems and features into all levels.</span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">Ω Review level difficulty and balance.</span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">Ω  Participate and host creative sessions, development meetings, reviews, </span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">and planning sessions.</span></div></div></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;">Ω Clearly communicate to project leaders on current level layouts and </span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;"><div>status of level development.</div><div>Ω  Create and maintain industry-standard design documentation, including </div><div>specifications for level overviews, world building metrics, storyboards </div><div>and flow charts for all or portions of levels, etc.</div><div>Ω  Discussing with the programmers and artists to lay down a detailed </div><div>inventory of level ‘assets’ </div><div>must-have skills for a level designer</div><div>Ω Solid understanding of Physics, Geometry, Geology, and Classical Art.</div><div>Ω  Working knowledge of design systems in order to build levels in 3D space, </div><div>place enemies and completely understand the relationship between </div><div>gameplay elements within the level and the overall game.</div><div>Ω  Experience with level editors such as Unreal Editor, Radiant, Hammer, </div><div>Scrolling Game Development Kit etc.</div><div>Ω  Experience on art software such as 3D Studio Max, Maya or any other </div><div>3D world building software, Adobe Photoshop etc.</div><div>Ω Knowledge of Scripting Languages such as Lua , Python , Unreal etc</div><div>Ω Level and play-flow planning.</div><div>Ω Excellent writing and communication skills.</div><div>Ω  Knowledge of level optimisation techniques such as portailing.</div><div>Ω BSP block-out</div><div>Ω Knowledge of detail geometry and lighting.</div><div>Ω Terrain creation and sculpting, unwrapping and normal map creation</div><div>Ω Mutli-player and single-player level creation.</div><div>Ω Modding’ experience by making mods of already published games.</div></span></div><div><img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" /></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;"><br /></span></div><div><span style="color: #38761d;"><br /></span></div><div><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #cc0000; font-size: x-large;">Programming </span></h2><div><span style="color: #20124d;">“The concept for PITFALL took less than 10 minutes. The difficult part was sitting at </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">the computer, for over 1,000 hours, and making it happen.”</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">- David Crane</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">Video Game Engineering is an intellectually demanding and challenging job. The programming problems involve physics ranging from collision </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">detection, gliding movements, forces to complex physical transformations, </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">from making more realistic characters using AI techniques to path finding, </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">from advanced rendering techniques to optimisations including memory </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">needs and size/platform issues.</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">game Programmer</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">“A game programmer is someone who actually implements the game on the computer, </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">turning the ideas and designs into an actual program. Despite often having to work </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">long hours and rarely getting their photographs in games magazines it is a fun job </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">and can be very rewarding.”</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">- Marc Vaughan</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">However, as you’re the one who actually implements each and every </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">feature of the game, it’s on you to give an experience to the player that a </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">designer imagined, taking it from a mere idea in theory to a game .</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">What does a game Programmer do?</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">Ω Working with existing game engine code to implement various gameplay, </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">AI, mechanics and rules of the game.</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">Ω  In case of a fresh product, may be you need to write the core engine </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">from the scratch.</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">Ω Debugging and optimising console and PC performance.</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">Ω  Specifying testing procedures, taking feedbacks and making requisite </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">changes in the code.</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">Ω  Managing a team of game programmers to create immersive and </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">engaging game play experiences in case of larger teams if in a role of </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">Lead Game Programmer.</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">Ω  Developing well designed software within project schedule to team </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">standards and schedule.</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">Ω Responsibility of documenting code features.</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">Ω Safeguarding of the company’s assets including source code, art work, </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">tools, In-House engines etc.</span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">Ω Defining game frameworks and architecture. </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">Ω  Keeping up to date with the market, scan new development tools and </span></div><div><span style="color: #20124d;">try innovative technologies.</span></div><div><img src="https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRmCx_woM22He-vDkjAaXS-GMv5MdT5ismIncq_F0LO9Wj8FolhyA" /></div><div><br /></div><div><b><i><u>Must-have skills for a game Programmer</u></i></b></div><div><span style="color: #a64d79;">Ω Experience with build tools (SVN, Maven etc).</span></div></div><div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">Ω  Excellent cross-platform, multi-language programming skills (or choose </div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">a platform/language you’re comfortable in)</div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">Ω  Strong technical background preferably a computer science/IT degree.</div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">Ω  Expertise in at least one programming track (graphics, animation, AI, </div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">sound etc)</div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">Ω Experience in translating game design into technically feasible goals.</div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">Ω  Ability to adapt to quickly changing project requirements and </div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">iterative feedback.</div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">Ω  Knowledge of modern game content production process/ tools/ engines.</div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">Ω  Strong 3D and mathematics skills, sharp logic and strong problem </div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">solving skills..</div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">Ω Familiarity with bug-tracking systems.</div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">Ω A passion to make and play games.</div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">Ω Demonstrated knowledge of good software engineering practices.</div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">Ω Good communication and writing skills.</div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;">Ω Demonstrate continuous learning and growth.</div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;"><img src="https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQCmXXMEWGeQpo_37k5q8e_zohcfnRoxEAWtkjq7vlqIkue4DVcPg" /></div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;"><br /></div><div style="color: #a64d79; font-weight: bold;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><b><u style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">I know this article was a bit lenghty but to clearly illustrate the topic i have to do so.Now you may be thinking how can i write this much about games . The clear answer to this is I am myself a game developer .I have build over 5 HTML5 environment games and 3 windows 2D game and 1 3D game for windows .I have also created an mod myself for the well known GTA4.So please all i want in return is ur precious replies .If u have read this much why dont u reply Please.HUH?</span></u></b></div><div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;"><b><u style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Be sure to comment plz</span></u></b></div><div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;"><b><u style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">And plz subscribe to us and  u can also like our page at <a href="http://www.facebook.com/thetechwiz" target="_blank">www.facebook.com/thetechwiz</a></span></u></b></div></div></div><b></b></div>

The guide to become a Game developer

Whatever game development be for  you as an individual, overall it’s a very  complex process and needs a very broad  range of skills. Let’s ...

+ Read more »

The Disadvantage of Mobile Phones!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #0c343d; font-size: small;">Cell phones have became a most important aspect of our life . We can't live without our cells . Truly cellphone has made our live easy but each thing has its own disadvantage and the cell phones have them too.Here are the main problem caused by them .So have a look at them<span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"> -----</span></span></h2><div><span style="color: #f1c232; font-size: x-large;">Health Hazards</span></div><div><img height="200" src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" width="200" /></div><div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">A decade or so ago, when cell phones were a novelty, they had</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">their fair share of brickbats. The largest fear factor associated with</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">mobile telephony was the harmful effect of electromagnetic radi-ation. It’s a known fact that due to electromagnetic induction, a</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">strong electromagnetic field is created, which can cause electric</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">currents that may flow across an air gap to the ground, causing</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">sparks. These sparks can then ignite flammable materials or gases,</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">and can lead to an explosion or fire.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">Scientific evidence for the health hazards of cell phone radia-tion is still disputed. The WHO has recommended that a precau-tionary principle be voluntarily adopted. Here, the precautionary</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">principle is “a risk management policy applied in circumstances</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">with a high degree of scientific uncertainty, reflecting the need to</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">take action for a potentially serious risk without awaiting the</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">results of scientific research.” </span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">Ever since mobile phones were launched, numerous health</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">reports have been published by various institutions worldwide.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">Some reports indicate that electromagnetic radiation from mobile</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">phones cause brain tumours and can even result in Alzheimer’s disease. On the other hand, there have been a good number of</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">reports indicating no health risk at all. </span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">It cannot, however, be denied that mobile phone radiation</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">affects living cells. In October 2004, scientists at the Karolinska</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">Institute in Stockholm gave a new warning about mobile phone</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">radiation and brain tumours. They found that long term users of</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">mobile phones were four times as likely to develop growths on the</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">side they held the phone, and twice as likely as non-users to devel-op these benign, non-cancerous growths. They saw no increased</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">risk from mobile phone radiation in those who had used mobile</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">phones for less than 10 years. The study was of 150 mobile phone</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">users, compared to 60 in a control group. </span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">However, the effects on individual users may vary depending on</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">the type of electromagnetic radiation. For instance, GSM and GPRS</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">(2.5G) phones use pulsed radiation, where the levels rise and fall very</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">rapidly. 3G phones on the other hand use continuous levels. Hence,</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">studies show varied results because they may have analysed different</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">types of radiation. Dr Kjell Hansson Mild in Sweden studied radiation</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">risk in 11,000 mobile telephone users. Symptoms such as fatigue,</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">headaches, and burning sensations on the skin were more common</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">among those who made longer mobile phone calls. Evidence from</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">human studies of mobile phone radiation indicates short-term</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">raised blood pressure and mild direct brain warming.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">In all, different studies have reached contradictory conclusions.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">There still persist real uncertainties about mobile phone radiation.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">The health risk to an individual user from electromagnetic radia-tion may be minor, but it’s possible that some individuals may be</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">more prone to the side effects of radiation than others. </span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">Nevertheless, read the user manual of any mobile phone: the</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">safety warnings will ask you to “switch off the phone when refu-elling.” Avoid using your phone near fuel or chemicals. Also, don’t</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">use your phone where there is blasting in progress, and also in a</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">hospital or when you are close to any medical equipment.</span></div></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><img src="https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRkI5Z55CdvlrcQoKPakrKFtUn8JLVFtBPN52vnw4BWX4sEYUlu" /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #f1c232; font-size: x-large;">Driving, Riding And Calling</span></h2><div><img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" /></div><div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">The greatest risk to a mobile phone</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">user is an accident while distracted,</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">particularly when driving. Don’t</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">drink and drive. Similarly, don’t</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">talk on the phone while driving.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">The driver talking on a cell phone</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">need not be in an inebriated state -but he definitely is distracted. And</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">that can mean accidents.</span></div><div><img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" /></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Obviously, the same goes for people who</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">ride two-wheelers. In fact, two-wheeler riders face a greater risk</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">than do drivers of four-wheelers of losing control of their bike or</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">scooter while talking on the phone. Although a hands-free system</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">makes things easier, it does not reduce the distraction caused by</span></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">the phone call. Follow road rules while driving - your first consideration should be safety on the road. </span></div></div><div><img src="https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTh2sHV6BayzsngA4VC33REND6ieMN4PHxXPS5Ttv_7KwSWWJci" /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #f1c232; font-size: x-large;"><br />Security Threats</span></h2><div><img src="https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcScKGLjt_DNAGN3UH8RCZJxeZBhtC-9TT1Z1nGbLSTGAijdqPrR" /></div><div><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><div style="text-align: left;">Mobile spam is irritating, as you’ve noticed by now. Marketers<br />are resorting to text messages to target subscribers. More and<br />more mobile phone customers have received spam on their<br />phones - unsolicited marketing has reached this part of the<br />world as well. Some messages may carry viruses that could ren-der your phone dead: mobile phones are not immune to virus<br />threats. ‘Cabir’ was the first ever computer virus that infected<br />mobile phones. For PDAs there have been Palm viruses and also<br />infections on the Microsoft Pocket PC platform.<br />The earliest mobile phones did not have much security<br />designed in. Some problems were identity theft, and “scanning” -whereby third parties in the local area could intercept and eaves-drop on calls. Although more recent digital systems (such as GSM) have attempted to address these</div>fundamental issues, security<br />problems persist. Vulnerabilities<br />(such as SMS spoofing) have been<br />found in many current protocols<br />that continue to allow the possibili-ty of eavesdropping or cloning.<br />Viruses and other malicious<br />code can spread through PDAs<br />and smartphones. First, the hand-set’s functioning may get impaired<br />by the virus. Moreover, if an infected<br />mobile device is used to upload data<br />onto a corporate network, that may be adversely affected. The dan-ger from mobile viruses may grow as the use of PDAs and smart<br />phones proliferates. And virus writers will certainly not spare the<br />mobile devices and operating systems market.<br />In reference to simple SMS spoofing, consider this scenario: a<br />cyber criminal could send you a message from your friend’s cell -a fake message that can fool the receiver into thinking it is from<br />the actual sender. For instance, if someone received a message<br />from his or her spouse that said, “Withdraw Rs 10,000 immediate-ly and deposit into my account”, he or she would first try to call<br />the spouse. If the spouse is not reachable, the person might end up<br />actually doing what the SMS said. Such scams have actually<br />occurred. Of course, such scenarios are contingent on a cell phone<br />being stolen or left unattended.<br />In India, SMS Spoofing of the real kind - wherein the spoofer<br />doesn’t even have access to the phone the SMS seems to be coming<br />from - was tested by the Pune-based Asian School of Cyber Laws,<br />which used SMS Spoofing to help investigation and law enforce-ment agencies trap terrorists and narcotics dealers.<br />The significant growth of SMS as form of communication has lso given rise to the reliance of law enforcement agencies in gath-ering evidence from mobile phones when a crime has been com-mitted. Many a time, the law enforcement agencies have used the<br />mobile phone to link a criminal to the crime committed.<br />To prove that a criminal could send an SMS message appearing<br />to come from a victim’s cellular phone without physically touch-ing the victim’s cell phone, the school recently conducted experi-ments in SMS spoofing at the national and international level. It<br />was able to successfully spoof SMS messages and make them<br />appear to come from other people’s phones. These people were<br />using GSM-based cellular phone services in various parts of India<br />and other Asian as well as African countries. Needless to say, this<br />experiment should be enough to convince cell phone users and<br />law enforcement agencies to be careful in relying upon the<br />authenticity of SMS messages.<br /><div style="text-align: left;"><img src="https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcR40mqgik4Pea1IqU1pdeiW27BnwErbDkKPcwb1mbYh1UaHrwEn" /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;">Truly as i say they have became an inseparable part of our llife but as each thing has its own disadvantage if not used in a proper manner.So also please give me your views and correct me where i have done mistake .</div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div></span></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div>`</div></div>

The Disadvantage of Mobile Phones!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Cell phones have became a most important aspect of our life . We can't live without our cells . Truly cellphone has made our live easy b...

+ Read more »

Common issues of Android Phones And Solution to it!

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><h3 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: red;"><img class="rg_i" data-sz="f" name="dwGa0VM6PMeDLM:" src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" style="height: 182px; margin-left: -2px; margin-top: 0px; width: 158px;" /> </span></h3><h3 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: red;"> </span></h3><h3 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: red;">Your phone is a complicated piece of equipment. Sure, it’s small, and it <br />appears relatively simple on the outside, but a lot of little things can go <br />wrong. We don’t want to scare you, though. Most of the problems you will <br />encounter are pretty simple to resolve. This chapter covers a few of the basic <br />problems you might encounter and helps you take some steps to fix them.<br />Anything can break. Even going back to the tin cans connected with <br />string that you might have used as a child, problems happen. If the string <br />broke, you couldn’t hear the other person. Technology is no different. As <br />technology gets more advanced, often more individual components can have <br />problems. Hardware issues can take several different forms.</span></h3><br /><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: x-large;"> My Phone Is Damn Slow</span></span></h2><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #660000;">If you’ve been using your phone for a while, you might notice that tapping <br />an icon or pressing a button doesn’t work as well as it used to. You might tap <br />the Browser picture and have to wait a full minute for the browser to open. <br />Or you might press the Home button while browsing the Internet and have <br />to wait for what seems like forever to return to the home screen.<br />The most common reason for this is that a program on your phone <br />isn’t releasing resources properly.That sounds kind of complicated, so let’s <br />explore it a little bit. Your phone has a limited amount of memory. Think of <br />memory as a bowl of pebbles. Every time you use a program (such as Gmail <br />or the browser), that program takes a handful of pebbles from the bowl and <br />uses them to do things such as display text on the screen. Usually, when <br />you close a program, it puts all those pebbles back in the bowl. However, <br />sometimes the program holds onto those pebbles. If you have too many <br />programs holding onto their pebbles, the bowl eventually will be nearly <br />empty. If the bowl is nearly empty, any new program won’t be able to grab <br />enough pebbles to run well.<br />This problem has a couple of resolutions.The easiest solution is to simply <br />reboot your phone. Rebooting is the technical term for turning the power off. <br />If this does not resolve the slow response time, a recently installed program <br />probably is causing your phone to run slowly. Start with the last application <br />you installed, and uninstall it. To uninstall an application, follow these steps:</span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #660000;"># Tap the Application tab, and then tap Settings.</span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #660000;">#  Tap Applications.</span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #660000;">Tap Manage applications to display a list of all currently installed <br />applications.</span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #660000;">#  Tap the most recently installed application.<br />#  Tap the Uninstall button to uninstall your application.<br /># Tap OK if you want to uninstall the application or Cancel if you’ve <br />changed your mind.<br />After you uninstall one application, reboot the phone and see if the phone <br />performs better. If not, uninstall the next most recently installed application, <br />reboot, and try again. If, after uninstalling a handful of applications, your <br />phone still isn’t performing well, you might need to completely reset the <br />phone. </span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">My Phone Crashed</span></span></h2><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #4c1130;">You were in the middle of a call, or you were playing a game or browsing <br />the Internet, and all of a sudden the phone just shut down without warning. <br />What’s up with that? Well, there’s no way to know for sure, but the most <br />likely explanation is that a program running on the phone did something <br />it wasn’t supposed to. Often this happens when a program tries to tell the <br />hardware to do something it can’t do.<br />Unfortunately, there isn’t much you can do about a crash other than just <br />power the phone back on. As soon as the phone turns back on, try to repeat <br />the action you were taking when the phone shut down. If it shuts down <br />again, there is probably something wrong with the application you were <br />using. In other words, you’ve probably encountered a bug. Either uninstall <br />the application, or see if an update is available for it that fixes the problem.<br />If the phone keeps crashing when you do something simple like making a <br />phone call or opening the Google home page in the browser, you might need <br />to reset the phone.</span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">My Phone Won’t Do Anything</span></span></h2><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #cc0000;">Are you pressing buttons and nothing’s happening? Have you tried to call <br />your mobile phone from a land line and it doesn’t ring? What do you do?<br />Well, the simple answer is that you need to reboot your phone. Follow the <br />normal steps to reboot your phone. If those instructions don’t work, you’ll <br />have to remove the phone’s back cover and then remove the battery. Leave the <br />battery out of the phone for at least 30 seconds, and then reinsert the battery <br />and replace the back cover. Power the phone back on again; everything <br />should return to normal. If not, you might need to reset the phone.</span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><h2 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">I Dropped My Phone in Water</span></span></h2><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #bf9000;">Take a random poll of your friends. Chances are, at least one of them has <br />dropped his or her phone into some kind of liquid. Hopefully, the liquid <br />was clean water, but we both know people who have dropped their phone in <br />rather unmentionable places. <br />So what do you do if your phone comes in contact with water? (If you <br />dropped your phone into some other liquid, like a glass of coke, it’s almost <br />surely dead.) Well, there are no guarantees that these steps will work, but if <br />you follow them, they will give you the best chance of being able to use your <br />phone again:<br /># Immediately remove your phone’s back cover and battery.<br /># Set the phone, battery, and cover on a dry, lint-free towel.<br /># Do not touch the phone for three days.<br /># Has it been three days? No? Don’t touch the phone. Really.<br />#  Put the battery back in the phone, replace the cover, and try to power on <br />the phone.</span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #bf9000;">#  If the phone doesn’t turn on, or behaves oddly, you can remove the battery <br />again and leave the phone for another two days.<br />If, after the full five days, the phone still doesn’t work, it probably never <br />will. Electronics don’t respond well to water, and they do even worse if <br />submerged in most any other liquid. However, unless your phone shorts out <br />when it is dropped in the water, it is very possible that after the phone and <br />all of its internal components dry completely, the phone will work just fine. <br />We recommend three to five days of drying time. </span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><h2 style="text-align: left;"> <span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">Resetting Your Phone</span></span></h2><h2 style="text-align: left;"><br /></h2><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: purple;">Not to sound like a broken record, but if your phone crashes, or locks up <br />(stops responding to anything you do), or just runs slower than you can <br />stand, and the previous procedures don’t fix the problems, you probably <br />need to reset it. This should be used only as a last resort, because you will <br />lose all installed applications and all custom data stored on the phone. Any <br />information that you have stored in your Google account, such as your <br />contacts and email, will still exist in your Google account, but you’ll have to <br />set up the phone again to synchronize that information to your phone.<br />To reset your phone, follow these steps:<br />#  Power off the phone by pressing the red Hang Up button.<br /># After the device has powered down, hold down the Home key and press <br />the red Hang Up button to restart the phone. Keep the keys held down until</span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: purple;">you have a screen that shows a picture of the phone and the exclamation <br />warning.<br />#  Slide open the keyboard and press Alt+W.<br />The phone should reboot. It will be just like you took it out of the box.</span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div></div>

Common issues of Android Phones And Solution to it!

  Your phone is a complicated piece of equipment. Sure, it’s small, and it appears relatively simple on the outside, but a lot of little th...

+ Read more »